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TFMini-S Time of Flight Distance Sensor for ESPHome
This is an external component for ESPHome that supports the TFMini-S time of flight distance sensor. It provides distance measurements along with signal strength and temperature readings from the sensor.
Features
- Distance measurement in centimeters or meters (configurable)
- Signal strength monitoring for reliability assessment
- Internal temperature monitoring
- Automatic configuration of the TFMini-S sensor
- Configurable at 100Hz refresh rate
Installation
You can install this component in two ways:
1. Using ESPHome external components
external_components:
- source: github://jdillenburg/esphome@master
components: [ tfmini ]
2. Manual installation
Clone this repository into your ESPHome external components directory:
cd <your config directory>/esphome/external_components
git clone https://github.com/jdillenburg/esphome.git
Or copy the component files directly:
mkdir -p <your config directory>/esphome/components/tfmini
cd <your config directory>/esphome/components/tfmini
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jdillenburg/esphome/main/components/tfmini/__init__.py
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jdillenburg/esphome/main/components/tfmini/sensor.py
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jdillenburg/esphome/main/components/tfmini/tfmini.cpp
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jdillenburg/esphome/main/components/tfmini/tfmini.h
Then reference it in your configuration:
external_components:
- source: <your config directory>/esphome/components
components: [ tfmini ]
Configuration
Add the following to your ESPHome configuration file:
Basic Configuration
# UART configuration for the TFMini-S
uart:
tx_pin: GPIO17
rx_pin: GPIO16
baud_rate: 115200
# TFMini-S sensor configuration
sensor:
- platform: tfmini
name: "Distance"
id: tfmini_distance
Full Configuration with All Options
# UART configuration for the TFMini-S
uart:
tx_pin: GPIO17
rx_pin: GPIO16
baud_rate: 115200
# TFMini-S sensor configuration with all sensors
sensor:
- platform: tfmini
name: "Distance"
id: tfmini_distance
distance_unit: cm # Options: cm (default) or m
strength:
name: "TFMini Signal Strength"
id: tfmini_strength
temperature:
name: "TFMini Temperature"
id: tfmini_temperature
Configuration Options
| Option | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
name |
Required | Name of the distance sensor |
distance_unit |
cm |
Unit for distance measurement. Options: cm or m |
strength |
Optional | Configuration for signal strength sensor |
temperature |
Optional | Configuration for temperature sensor |
Technical Notes
- The sensor is configured to use the standard 9-byte output format
- Refresh rate is set to 100Hz
- The component validates signal strength to ensure reliable readings (minimum 100)
- Default unit is centimeters as that's the native output of the TFMini-S
Wiring
Connect your TFMini-S to your ESP device as follows:
| TFMini-S | ESP |
|---|---|
| 5V | 5V |
| GND | GND |
| TX | RX (GPIO16 in example) |
| RX | TX (GPIO17 in example) |
Troubleshooting
If you're having issues:
- Check the wiring connections
- Ensure the UART pins are correctly defined
- Set the logger to DEBUG level to see detailed messages
- Verify the sensor has a clear line of sight to the target
- Check signal strength values to ensure reliable readings
License
This component is licensed under the MIT License.